Okinawa Giant Stag Beetle

Species information

Scientific name: Serrognathus titanus okinawanus
Japanese name: オキナワヒラタクワガタ
Chinese name: 沖繩扁鍬形蟲、沖繩扁鍬
English name: Okinawa giant stag beetle
Origin: Okinawajima, Iheyajima, Iejima, Kourijima, Minnajima, Sesokojima, Hamahigajima, Tsukenjima, Tokashikijima, Zamamijima, Akajima, Gerumajima, Kumejima

Ecology and description

The Giant Stag Beetle Serrognathus titanus is widely distributed across Korea, Japan, Taiwan, China, and Southeast Asia, with 12 subspecies recorded in Japan. The Okinawa Giant Stag Beetle is one of these subspecies, inhabiting Okinawajima and nearby islands. Males measure about 3–6.5 cm, while females range from 2.5–4 cm. Although not the largest among the subspecies, they are commonly seen in forests during summer.

Reference:
https://biodiversity.okinawa/video_pages/reference/okinawahiratakuwagata.html

Field photographs taken during our tours, with observation dates

This species is not a rare species on Okinawa Island. While spotted occasionally in winter, encounters are more frequent in summer. It can be observed during the 【Herping】 tour, but collecting is prohibited as the trails are within a National Park.

Nov 24, 2025 Kunigami, male Okinawa giant stag beetle (Serrognathus titanus okinawanus) feeding on tree sap
Nov 24, 2025, Kunigami
Aug 28, 2024 Iheyajima, male Okinawa giant stag beetle (Serrognathus titanus okinawanus)
Aug 28, 2024, Iheyajima
Aug 15, 2025 Kunigami, female Okinawa giant stag beetle (Serrognathus titanus okinawanus)
Aug 15, 2025, Kunigami