Riukiaria holstii

Species information

Scientific name: Riukiaria holstii
Japanese name: ホルストアマビコヤスデ
Chinese name: 霍氏琉球帶馬陸
English name: Riukiaria holstii
Origin: Okinawajima

Ecology and description

Riukiaria holstii is a large millipede of the family Xystodesmidae, about 5 cm long. On Okinawajima, the northern and southern populations differ in color and body size.

It is nocturnal and active in the forests of Yambaru after sunset, and is easier to find in autumn, when the temperature cools. Under a UV light, its body surface glows bluish-white.

References: Small Neighbors’ World, Curious Okinawa, Riukiaria taxonomic checklist (Zenodo)

Field photographs taken during our tours, with observation dates

This species is occasionally seen during our 【Forest Walk】 or 【Herping】 tours.

Riukiaria holstii Aug 20, 2022 Kunigami
Aug 20, 2022, Kunigami
Riukiaria holstii Jul 1, 2023 Population with greener coloration Motobu Peninsula
Jul 1, 2023, Motobu Peninsula, Population with greener coloration