Grey-faced Buzzard

灰面鵟鷹 / Grey-faced Buzzard / サシバ (Butastur indicus)

Species information

Scientific name: Butastur indicus
Japanese name: サシバ
Chinese name: 灰面鵟鷹、灰面鷲
English name: Grey-faced Buzzard
Origin: Breeds in Russia, China, Korea, and Honshu, Japan. Migrates to Southeast Asia for winter.

Ecology and description

Grey-faced Buzzard migrates through the Ryukyu Islands from breeding grounds in Honshu, Japan, and other regions, heading to Southeast Asia by early October. Flocks of Grey-faced Buzzard can be observed migrating in early October, and some individuals remain to winter on Okinawajima, Amami Oshima, and other islands.

Field photographs taken during our tours, with observation dates

During our 【Morning Birding】 and 【Forest Walk】 from October to March, it is possible to see Grey-faced Buzzard during the daytime. Occasionally, during the 【Night Birding】 we may encounter individuals roosting in trees.

Grey-faced Buzzard (Butastur indicus) Feb 29, 2024 frequently perches on utility poles Kunigami
Feb 29, 2024, Kunigami, frequently perches on utility poles
Grey-faced Buzzard (Butastur indicus) Oct 14, 2024 continuing southward migration, forming kettles in thermals Ishigaki
Oct 14, 2024, Ishigaki, continuing southward migration, forming kettles in thermals
Grey-faced Buzzard (Butastur indicus) Dec 3, 2025 wintering individual in Okinawa Kunigami
Dec 3, 2025, Kunigami, wintering in Okinawa
Grey-faced Buzzard (Butastur indicus) Feb 4, 2026 wintering individual, tail lift for defecation moment Kunigami
Feb 4, 2026, Kunigami, wintering individual, tail lift for defecation moment

Data on the Migration of Grey-faced Buzzard

The Hawk Migration Network of Japan conducts surveys on migratory birds across Japan.
Past records page: http://hawknet.sunnyday.jp/hawknet/hawknet0.html
Select a survey location to view past survey results.