Cynops ensicauda Japanese Name: シリケンイモリChinese Name: 劍尾蠑螈English Name: Sword-tail newtOrigin: Okinawa Islands, Amami Islands The specific name ensicauda comes from Latin, meaning “sword” (ensis) and “tail” (cauda). This species has subspecies distributed across the Okinawa and Amami Islands, but interestingly, it is absent from Tokunoshima, located between the Okinawa Islands and Amami Oshima. Sword-tail newts… Continue reading Sword-tail Newt
Category: amphibian
Greater Tip-nosed Frog
Odorrana supranarina Japanese Name: オオハナサキガエルChinese Name: 大臭蛙、八重山臭蛙English Name: Greater tip-nosed frogOrigin: Endemic to Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands The Greater Tip-nosed Frog (Odorrana supranarina) is a species endemic to Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands. Its species name, supranarina, refers to its larger size compared to the Okinawan Tip-nosed Frog (Odorrana narina). Males reach a body length of… Continue reading Greater Tip-nosed Frog
Eiffinger’s Tree Frog
Kurixalus eiffingeri Japanese Name: アイフィンガーガエルChinese Name: 艾氏樹蛙、琉球原指樹蛙English Name: Eiffinger’s Tree FrogOrigin: Ishigaki Island, Iriomote Island, Taiwan Eiffinger’s Tree Frog belongs to the genus Kurixalus and is found in Japan on Ishigaki Island and Iriomote Island, exhibiting variable coloration. This species lays its eggs in tree holes, with both male and female frogs caring for the… Continue reading Eiffinger’s Tree Frog
Amami Spiny Newt
Echinotriton raffaellii Japanese name: アマミイボイモリChinese name: 奄美棘螈English name: Amami Spiny Newt (Amami Crocodile Newt)Origin: Tokunoshima, Amami Oshima, Ukeshima This species is one of the most primitive members of the salamander family, often referred to as a “living fossil.” It is named for its protruding ribs on both sides of its body. The population is scarce… Continue reading Amami Spiny Newt
Amami Tip-nosed Frog
Odorrana amamiensis Japanese Name: アマミハナサキガエルChinese Name: 奄美臭蛙、奄美鼻先蛙、奄美尖鼻蛙English Name: Amami Tip-nosed FrogOrigin: Amami Oshima, Tokunoshima This species closely resembles the Okinawa Tip-nosed Frog (Odorrana ranina), found in northern Okinawa, but is larger in size. Adult frogs can grow up to 10 cm, and they exhibit color variations ranging from brown to green. They are highly alert… Continue reading Amami Tip-nosed Frog